Ace the ABO Ophthalmology Challenge 2025 – See Your Future Shine!

Question: 1 / 400

What is the leading cause of preventable blindness in the United States?

Age-related macular degeneration

Glaucoma

Diabetic retinopathy

Diabetic retinopathy is recognized as the leading cause of preventable blindness in the United States. This condition is a complication of diabetes, characterized by damage to the blood vessels in the retina, which can lead to vision impairment and, in severe cases, blindness. The progression of diabetic retinopathy can be managed effectively through early detection, regular monitoring, and timely treatment, which is why it is classified as a preventable cause of blindness.

This highlights the importance of controlling blood sugar levels and having regular eye examinations for individuals with diabetes. Whereas age-related macular degeneration, glaucoma, and cataracts are significant eye diseases that can lead to vision loss, they are not preventable in the same way as diabetic retinopathy, which emphasizes the role of systematic medical management and lifestyle intervention in preventing blindness.

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